摘要
分析了GNS(Group sequence,Net sequence and Shifted net sequence)算法存在故障混淆的可能性;对于3个网络短路的情况,论述并证明了通过适当的网络分组能够避免故障混淆的发生;进而提出了降低故障混淆发生概率的网络分组原则:使易发生短路故障的网络尽可能位于同一组内;在此基础上,提出了一种基于网络短路关系图的启发式分组方法。该分组方法首先建立了反映网络间相互短路概率的网络短路关系图,然后利用图论的相关知识对分组问题进行了描述,并引入了分组的最优目标函数。考虑到多项式复杂程度的非确定性(NP)完全问题的复杂性,提出了一种启发式的分组算法。结果表明:该分组方法能够在较短的时间内寻找到较优的分组结果,减小GNS算法发生故障混淆的概率,从而提高了它的测试性能。
The probable confounding-syndrome occurring in the group sequence, net sequence and shifted net sequence (GNS) algorithm is first analyzed. Then, a proper net-grouping process which can avoid the confoun- ding-syndrome on the condition of the three nets shorted together is presented and proved. Furthermore, a net- group rule which can decrease the probability of the confounding-syndrome is proposed, which requires putting the nets with a higher prohability to be shorted together in a group. According to this rule, a heuristic net- group method based on net-short-relationship graph (NSRG) is proposed. In this method, an NSRG which reflects short probabilities among all nets is first built. The net-group problem is described in terms of the graph theory and then the optimal function for the problem is introduced. Because of the complexity of the non- deterministic polynomial (NP) complete problem, a heuristic net-group algorithm is proposed. The results show that the algorithm can find a good resolution in a comparatively short time. It reduces the probability of confounding-syndrome in the GNS algorithm to improve its test performance.
出处
《航空学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第4期713-718,共6页
Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica
关键词
互连测试
故障诊断
短路故障
故障混淆
图论
interconnect test
fault diagnosis
short
confounding-syndrome
graph theory