摘要
目的探讨羊水过少发生的原因以及对围产儿的影响,以寻求降低围产儿病死率的方法。方法对我院2007年4月～2008年8月间的80例羊水过少病例与同期羊水量正常的80例病例进行对比分析。结果羊水过少与过期妊娠、脐带异常、胎儿宫内生长迟缓(IUGR)、妊娠期高血压疾病、胎儿畸形密切相关。观察组胎儿宫内窘迫、新生儿窒息率、足月低体重儿的发生率明显高于对照组(P<0.05),阴道分娩的新生儿窒息发生率显著高于剖宫产者(P<0.01)。结论羊水过少是一种妊娠并发症,对围产儿影响严重,一旦确诊,应严密监测胎心及羊水变化,适当放宽剖宫产指征。不失时机地选择剖宫产是改善围产儿预后的关键。
Purposes To discuss the reason of oligohydramnios and its effect on perinatal so as to find a method to decrease the mortality of the perinatal. Methods：80 case of hypamnion and 80 nomal amniotic fluid were analyzed and compared in our hospital from April, 2007 to August, 2008. Results Hypamnion was closely related toprolonged pregnancy, umbilical cord abnormality, intrauterine growth retardation （IUGR） and hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy.The fetal distress, neonatal asphyxia rate, the incidence rate of low birth weight infant in the observation group was much higher than the control group （P〈0.05）, the neonatal asphyxia rate by vaginal delivery was much higher than the cesarean section, choice cesarean section letting slip no opportunity. Conclusion hypamnion is one kind of gravidity complications, it has serious effect on perinatal .Once diagnosed, should closely monitor the padding heart and change of amniotic fluid, the indication of cesarean section should be relaxed. It is a key for Improvement surrounds a newborn baby＇s prognosis.
出处
《当代医学》
2009年第10期46-47,共2页
Contemporary Medicine
关键词
羊水过少
发病因素
围产儿预后
分娩方式
Hypamnion
Pathogenic factors
Perinatal prognosis
Delivery mode
