摘要
自1978年实行改革开放以来,我国经济已经取得巨大成就。但同时我国收入和财富分配不平等也不断加剧,甚至有继续恶化趋势。本文先在现有理论研究文献的基础上,从理论上分析了能够导致持续性不平等产生和加剧的机制,然后在此基础上讨论了现在阶段导致我国不平等持续恶化的可能原因。论文最后得出结论认为,导致目前我国不平等加剧的主要原因可能在于垄断以及由此导致的持续寻租和非法性收入、户籍制度引起的城乡分割和地区分割、各种不完备制度的改革所造成的持续不公平再分配、自费教育制度的改革所引起的人力资本积累不平等。
Since 1978 when China began its reform and open policy,China has achieved great success in the economic development.However,the inequality of income and wealth distribution in China is also being widened and worsened at the same time.Based on the literature on inequality,this paper first analyses the mechanism leading to increasing inequality,and then discusses the conceivable causes leading to the increasing inequality of income and wealth in China.This paper concludes that the increasing inequality in China is mainly due to monopoly,household register system and regional barriers to mobility,the reform of education,and so on.
出处
《浙江社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第4期17-24,共8页
Zhejiang Social Sciences
关键词
收入分配
持续性不平等
经济发展
Income and Wealth Distribution,Persistent Inequality,Economic Development
