摘要
研究由一个供应商和一个零售商组成的供应链,供应商在发生突发事件的情况下,使用转移支付合同协调供应链中的问题,为使供应商尽快从突发事件中恢复供应能力,零售商为供应商提供转移支付.利用自组织临界特性和极值理论求出了突发事件在某时间段内发生的概率,然后建立了按照时间顺序研究突发事件的两阶段模型,说明了可以协调供应链的转移支付合同应满足的条件.
Research the supply chain consisting of one supplier and one retailer. Coordinate the disrupted supply chain with transfer contract when supplier has been disrupted. To make the supplier recover capacity from the disruption as soon as possible, the retailer affords some transfer payment. With the self-organized criticality and extreme value theory, establish the probability of disruption. Set up the two stage model for the disruption according to the time sequence of disruption. Show the conditions the transfer payment should satisfy to coordinate the disrupted supply chain.
出处
《系统工程理论与实践》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第4期67-74,共8页
Systems Engineering-Theory & Practice
基金
国家自然科学基金(70472057,70732003)
关键词
突发事件
自组织临界特性
极值理论
转移支付
供应链
最优化
disruption
self-organized criticality
extreme value theory
transfer payment
supply chain
optimization