摘要
18世纪的启蒙思想家们的民生理论偏重于民权,而同一时期以及其后的经济学家们的民生理论则偏重于社会保障。以民生为重点的福利国家的制度安排主要特色是:以民生为重点的社会保障通过国家制度安排和政府公共政策群来实现和保证;强调福利的普遍性和普适性;福利开支基本上由企业和政府负担;保障项目齐全;保障目的是维持社会成员一定标准的生活质量。
Enlightenment thinkers in 18th century focused on the livelihood theory of civil rights, and economists＇ livelihood theory in the same period and the subsequent focused on social security. The main features of the institutional arrangements of the people＇s livelihood in welfare country are： social security which takes people＇s livelihood as the focus is realized and guaranteed through national institutional arrangements and public policy group of government; emphasizing the universality of benefits; welfare spending is basically from business and government; protection projects are complete; the protection objective is to maintain the standards of life quality of society members.
出处
《吉林省经济管理干部学院学报》
2009年第2期9-12,共4页
Journal of Jilin Province Economic Management Cadre College
基金
南通大学专项课题"文化彰显与制度安排:中国廉政文化建设路径研究"(08WL05)中期研究成果
关键词
近现代西方
民生思想
政策
制度安排
Near modem West
People＇s livelihood thought
Policy
Institutional arrangements
