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用PCR法检测女性泌尿生殖道炎症患者中性病的感染状况 被引量:6

Infection of sexually transmitted diseases in female patients withinflammation of genitourinary tract by polymerase chain reaction
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摘要 用PCR方法对妇科门诊中5899例拟诊为泌尿生殖道炎症的女性患者行淋病奈瑟菌(NG)的检测,阳性率为18.57%,其中淋病和尿道炎患者感染率最高,尖锐湿疣、阴道炎和宫颈炎患者次之(P<0.01)。可见这些疾病中均有不同程度的NG感染。另对8329例阴道炎患者进行解脲脲原体(UU)、沙眼衣原体(CT)、NG和人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)的检测,阳性率为20.01%,其中以UU和CT最高,NG和HPV次之(P<0.01)。 Using polymerase chain reaction(PCR), Neisseria gonorrhoeae(NG) from 5899 female outpatients with inflammation of genitourinary tract was detected. Among 18.57% positive cases, the infective rates of the gonorrhea (26.07%) and urethritis(23.73%) were higher than those of the Condyloma acuminatum(CA) (17.73%), vaginitis(17.70%), and cervicitis(11.54%)(P<0.01), indicating that there were various degrees of NG infection in genitourinary tract diseases. Moreover, Ureaplasma urealyticum(UU), Chlamydia trachomatis(CT), NG, and human papilloma viruses(HPV) were also detected in 8329 patients with vaginitis. Among 20.01% positive cases, the positive rate of UU was 39.95%, CT 21.36%, NG 17.70%, and HPV 16.40%. Variance analysis showed that significant differences existed in the vaginitis caused by different pathogens (P<0.01); namely, four kinds of pathogens were present in the patients with vaginitits.
出处 《湖南医科大学学报》 CSCD 1998年第2期169-171,共3页 Bulletin of Hunan Medical University
关键词 聚合酶链反应 女性 泌尿生殖系疾病 性病 炎症 polymerase chain reaction female urogenital diseases infection sexually transmitted diseases
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