摘要
目的探讨军医大学军事医学综合演练期间学员发生晕厥的病因及其影响因素。方法结合演练实际,对参加军事医学综合演练中学员发生晕厥42例临床资料情况进行回顾性的调查分析。结果军事医学演练中血管功能障碍性晕厥占78.87%,女生发病率明显高于男生(χ2=28.27,P<0.01);代谢性晕厥占14.29%;演练第1～3天时晕厥发病率最高(69%)。结论对参加军事医学综合演练的学员应采取加强预防、及时救治、平时强化锻炼、灵活管理等措施,防止和减少晕厥情况发生,以保障军校学员的身体健康。
Objective To discuss the causes of syncope and its influencing factors for medical students during the comprehensive military training in military medical university and explore the measures to prevent the incidence. Methods Combined with practical exercises, the clinical data of 42 cases of syncope during the comprehensive military training were retrospectively investigated and analyzed. Results During the military training, the percentage of vascular dysfunction syncope was 78.87% , and girls had higher rate than boys （ Chi square =28.27, P 〈0.01 ）. The percentage of metabolic syncope accounted for 14.29%. The incidence was more common （69%） within the first 3 d of the training. Conclusion It is necessary to take measures to suggest students to emphasize prevention, be treated in a timely manner, exercise regularly and employ flexible management measures to prevent and reduce incidence of syncope, so as to protect the health of the military academy students during the comprehensive military training.
出处
《第三军医大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第8期757-758,共2页
Journal of Third Military Medical University
关键词
军事医学综合演练
晕厥病因
防治措施
comprehensive military training
syncope
preventive measure
