摘要
目的了解农村留守老年人的生存质量状况及其影响因素,为进一步提高该人群的生存质量提供依据。方法使用世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表简表(WHOQOL-BREF),随机抽取济宁市279名农村留守老年人进行问卷调查。结果农村留守老年人在生理、心理、社会关系和环境4个领域的得分均显著低于我国常模。性别、年龄、文化程度、经济收入、居住类型等因素对老年人的生存质量均有影响。结论农村留守老年人生存质量较差,应采取措施改进农村医疗卫生服务方式、加强健康教育、多给予社会支持,以帮助农村留守老年人提高健康水平和生存质量。
Objective To study the status and influence factors of quality of life of suburban left-behind old people,and to provide a scientific evidence to improve their quality of life. Methods The World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief Evaluation Form was used among 279 suburban left-behind old people in Jining city of Shandong province. Results The scores of 4 fields（physical,psychological,social support and environmental） among suburban left-behind old people were significantly lower than the norm in China. Factors that influenced quality of life of suburban left-behind old people were sex,age ,education status ,resident mode ,and so on. Conclusions The quality of life among suburban left-behind old people should be better. More efforts should be done to improve suburban health service mode,strengthen health education and afford much socia/ support to lift the level of health and quality of life of them.
出处
《中华护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第4期321-323,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nursing
