摘要
[目的]探讨城乡剖宫产率差异及其影响因素。[方法]将2005年1月1日—2005年12月30日分别选择于某市三级甲等医院和某县级医院分娩的产妇进行统一筛选分组,使资料具有可比性。[结果]无论城乡剖宫产率还是医源性及社会源性剖宫产率均存在差异(P<0.01)。[结论]城市剖宫产率高于农村,其中既有医源性因素也有社会源性因素。
Objective:To probe into the difference in cesarean section delivery rate between in cities and in countryside and its influencing factors. Methods: Parturient were selected respectively in grade - three class - A hospital in a city and in a county hospital from 2005.1.1 to 2005.12.30 were screened and grouped, so as to make their date comparable. Results:There were significant statistical differences in terms of cesarean section delivery rate either due to iatrogenic factors or due to social factors between in cities and countryside (P〈 0.01). Conclusion: The cesarean section delivery rate of parturient from cities was higher than that of in countryside. The causes included iatrogenic factors and social factors.
出处
《全科护理》
2009年第9期822-823,共2页
Chinese General Practice Nursing
关键词
剖宫产
医源性因素
社会
因素
cesarean section
iatrogenic factor
social factor