摘要
园林绿化是城市发展的重要标志,也是生态环境可持续性发展的一个重要保证。当前园林绿化中存在着设计缺乏特色,树种规划、植物配置不合理,"大树移植热"、"草坪热",栽培条件差,养护管理不到位等问题。针对存在的问题,要充分发挥中国园林植物应用优势,合理进行树种规划,加强生态园林绿化建设和建立复层混交群落,提高园林科技含量,改善栽培条件,提高管理养护水平。
Landscape gardening and afforesting is an important symbol of city development, and also is an important guarantee to the sustainable development of ecological environment. Now, there are some problems in landscape gardening and afforesting such as few distinctive designs, no investigation and plan of plant, irrational plant arrangement, 'big tree transplanting hot', 'turf hot', and bad culture management and so on. Aiming at the problems, some countermeasures should be taken: taking the advantages of plentiful landscape plant and plant diversity in china, planning properly plant species according to local climate and soil, designing multi-layer mixed plant community and building ecological landscape gardening and afforesting, enhancing culture condition and management.
关键词
园林绿化
树种规划
养护管理
问题
对策
landscape gardening and afforesting
investigation and plan of plant
culture management
problem
countermeasures
