摘要
英语写作是一种跨语言、跨文化的交际活动。本文从构成写作基本要素的词汇、语法和语篇三方面概括和总结了中国学生在英语写作中易犯的典型错误,并深入地阐述和剖析了其产生的重要原因就是由于母语的负迁移。并在此基础之上,指出英语写作教学中应采取的相应策略。
English Writing is a kind of communicative activity with cross-language and cross-culture.This paper sums up the typical mistakes that are made in English writing by Chinese students from vocabulary,grammar and passage which are the basic elements of writing.It also analyses and expounds that the main reason for mistakes is negative transfer of native language.On the basis of the summary and the analysis,the paper points out the appropriate means in the teaching of English writing as well.
关键词
英语写作
母语迁移
负迁移
词汇
语法
语篇
English writing,Transfer of Native Language,Negative Transfer,Vocabulary,Grammar,Passage