摘要
目的探讨女性生殖系统恶性肿瘤的流行特征,为病因假说提供线索,并对女性生殖系统恶性肿瘤预防提供依据。方法通过建立恶性肿瘤登记报告制度获取发病资料,按《中国恶性肿瘤登记工作指导手册》介绍的方法计算中国人口调整率、世界人口调整率、世界人口截缩调整率、0~74岁累积发病率等统计指标。结果2001年至2005年女性生殖系统恶性肿瘤年平均粗发病率为18.66/10万,中国人口调整率为15.46/10万,世界人口调整率为18.93/10万,世界人口截缩调整率为45.63/10万,0~74岁累积率为2.14%。发病率有随年龄的增长而升高的趋势。女性生殖系统恶性肿瘤按发病率高低依次为子宫颈癌、卵巢及附件癌、子宫体癌、其他女性生殖器官癌、不明部位子宫癌。结论武威市女性生殖系统恶性肿瘤发病呈上升趋势。
Objective To study the epidemic characteristics of gynecologic cancers,which may pro- vide clues for hypothesis of cause of disease,and for cancer prevention.Methods Through establishing the malignant tumor registering and reporting system,the incidence materials is obtained.According to the intro- ductive method of Instruction of registration of Chinese malignant tumor,we calculate the Statistics Index sign such as Chinese population adjusted rate,world population adjusted rate,standardized rate,cumulative rate of 0~74 years old,etc.Results The year average ineidenee rate approximately of gynecologic cancers in 2001~2005 years is 18.66/100000,Chinese population adjusted rate 15.46/100000,world population adjusted rate 18.93/100000,standardized rate 45.63/100000,cumulative rate 2.14%.The age incidence rate has a rising trend with the age increase,the former 4 in female is cervix uteri cancer,ovary cancer,corpus uteri cancer,and other not specified cancer.Conclusion Gynecologic cancer incidence of Wuwei City shows ris- ing trend.
出处
《肿瘤研究与临床》
CAS
2007年第8期575-576,共2页
Cancer Research and Clinic
关键词
发病率
生殖器肿瘤
女性
流行病学
Incidence rate
Gynecologic cancer/Epidemiology
Gansu wuwei city