摘要
绿地系统是影响城市生态格局的主导因素与空间形态的重要因素,其特色受城市地形、地貌、气候、空间布局、历史、社会、经济水平等因素影响。中小城市绿地系统与大型城市比较,具有尺度、规模、形态上的巨大差异,以往的研究多局限在大城市绿地系统构建的理论与方法。研究中小型城市绿地系统建设的规律与特征,对于完善绿地系统规划的理论具有重大的现实意义。本文以对河南省三门峡、桐柏、宜阳三个市(县)的绿地系统规划与城市形态及城市特色塑造的分析为基础,运用综合对分析方法,探讨了中小城市绿地系统构建的基本方法与特征,提出了与中小城市城市形态、城市自然、人文要素相适应的绿地系统构建的对策与措施,提出了塑造城市特色建议。
Urban green space system is the dominant factor that affect the urban ecological structure and urban spatial morphology,and its feature was affected by factors of the City such as:terrain,landscape,climate,spatial layout,history,social,economic level and etc.The green space system of the small urban has huge difference at scale,size and shape comparison to that of the large cities.In the past,the research mainly concentrated in theory and methods about the green landscape system construction of big cities.Researching about the rules and characteristics of green space system construction for small cities has a big practical significance to perfect the planning theory of green space system.In this article,the analysis of green space system planning and urban form,shape of the city's character on the city of San Men Xia,Tong Bai and Yi Yang was used as the base to discuss the basic methods and characteristics on the construction of green space system for the small urban,and it proposed the countermeasures for construction of green space system,which was adapt to the urban form,urban nature and human factor of the small urban,it also proposed some suggestions on how to shape the city characteristic.
关键词
中小城市
绿地系统规划
比较研究
城市特色
Small Urban
Planning of Green Space System
Comparison Research
City Characteristic
