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基于混凝土细观结构的钢筋混凝土结构耐久性分析 被引量:1

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摘要 根据观测水平的不同,混凝土的数值分析尺度通常分为宏观、细观和微观三个层次。由于混凝土各相组成材料孔隙结构的差异性,特别是荷载作用下裂缝和微裂缝的出现,进一步增加了混凝土材料的非均匀性,因此采用基于宏观均质假定的分析方法将无法模拟材料的内部结构。在细观层次上,混凝土看作由硬化水泥浆体、骨料及其界面黏结带组成的三相复合材料。基于混凝土的细观结构,本文提出了适用于物质扩散的细观格构网络模型。该模型运用Voronoi技术划分网格的随机性特点,在网络模型中随机产生裂缝的位置及方向,采用不同类型单元来描述混凝土各相组成材料的扩散性能。通过对开裂混凝土内氯离子扩散过程的数值分析表明,基于混凝土细观结构的数值分析方法是开展钢筋混凝土结构耐久性分析的有效手段。
出处 《防灾减灾工程学报》 CSCD 2010年第S1期286-290,共5页 Journal of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Engineering
基金 教育部科学技术研究重点项目(109046) 教育部"留学回国人员科研启动基金"项目(2009)资助
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参考文献12

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