摘要
于2004年9月—2005年1月,利用样带法,每周1次对海南师范大学南校区校园的鸟类种类和数量进行了调查.共记录到鸟类19种,隶属于5目15科16属.其中雀形目14种,占73.7%;非雀形目5种,占26.3%;留鸟12种,占63.2%;冬候鸟6种,夏候鸟仅1种.优势鸟种主要为乌鸫(Turdus merula)和暗绿绣眼鸟(Zosterops japonicus),两者的个体总数占调查鸟类总个体数的63.5%.鸟类多样性分析表明,Shannon-Wiener指数为1.90,Pielou均匀度指数为0.65,最大多样性值为2.94.与国内其他大学校园的鸟类相比较,海南师范大学校园的鸟类种类和数量都较少.
Birds in Hainan Normal University were surveyed from September 2004 to January 2005 using line transect method. Totally 19 bird species which belong to 5 orders, 15 families and 16 genera were recorded, with only 1.90 of Shannon-Wiener index, 2.94 of Hmax and 0.65 of Pielou index. There are 14 types of passeriformes accounting for 73.7 % of total species, 5 types of nonasseriformes accounting for 26.3 划% of total species, 63.2 % of bird species are resident and only one species is summer breeder. Turdus and Zosterops japonicus accounts for 63.5 % of total species. Compared with other universities in China's Mainland, the types and amount of birds in Hainan Normal University were much lower.
出处
《海南师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2009年第1期67-69,共3页
Journal of Hainan Normal University（Natural Science）
基金
海南省生态学重点学科
海南热带野生动植物生态学省级重点实验室资助项目
关键词
鸟类
海南师范大学
校园
Hainan Normal University
bird
Hainan Island
