摘要
目的：探讨对妇产科术后患者给予氧气吸入预防恶心呕吐的效果。方法：选择本科在硬膜外麻醉及全麻下手术后患者287例，随机分为对照组（143例）和研究组（144例），对照组给予常规护理，研究组除给予常规护理外还予以鼻导管吸氧4h，观察两组术后24h恶心呕吐的发生情况。结果：研究组术后恶心呕吐的发生率明显低于对照组，两组间差异有显著性意义（P〈0.05）。结论：对妇产科手术后患者给予氧气吸入4h，能明显降低术后恶心呕吐的发生率。
Objective：To study the effect of giving the patients oxygen in department of gynecology and obstetrics generally to prevent from nausea and vomiting. Methods：287 patients with general anasesthesia were selected. Among them 143 patients were selected as control group, another 144 patients were selected as experimental group. Routine nursing was applied in control group. While patients in experimental group were given 4 hours to absorb oxygen besides routine nursing. Observe nausea and vomiting between the two groups after 24 hours. Results： The frequency of nausea and vomiting in experimental group is obviously lower than that in control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusions ： It can effectively reduce the frequency of nausea and vomiting after operation to give patients 4 hours to absorb oxygen.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2009年第7期700-701,共2页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
吸氧
手术
恶心呕吐
Oxygen uptake
Operation
Nausea and vomiting
