摘要
目的:研究笑气吸入性分娩镇痛的疗效和对母儿的影响。方法:将250例产妇随机分为观察组和对照组。对照组除不给笑气吸入外,其他产科处理措施与观察组相同。观察两组的产痛程度、产程时间、分娩方式、新生儿Apgar评分、产时出血量和产后出血率等。结果:观察组的阵痛强度评分明显低于对照组(P<0.01),观察组的活跃期和总产程短于对照组(P<0.05),差异有显著意义。结论:笑气吸入性分娩用于镇痛效果明显,且能缩短产程,对母儿均无不良影响,有利于产妇分娩过程中保持较好的心理状态和体力,对胎儿有利,是一种安全、有效、简便的无痛分娩方法。
Objective： To investigate the effects of Nitrous Oxide on the inhalation without pains and to motheres and babies. Methods： 250 cases obstetric- women were randomly divided into two groups： the control group, 125 cases, and the therapy group, 125 cases. The therapy group was without inhalation of Nitrous Oxide. Other obstetric therapy was the same as the control group. We compared the two groups in the pains degree,parturient time,childbearing,Aptar,postpartmn hemorrhage,postpartum hemorrhage rate. Results： Significant difference was found between the two groups in the parturient. Conclusion： Analgesia of laughing gas in labor by inhaling is very effective, safe and simple.
出处
《赣南医学院学报》
2009年第1期78-80,共3页
JOURNAL OF GANNAN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
关键词
笑气
分娩
镇痛
Nitrous Oxide
Labor
Analgesia
