摘要
研究了在HPMBP-CHCl3大块液膜体系中,载体浓度、反萃液酸度、料液pH值及温度对Eu3+迁移的影响,筛选出了能顺利测出膜电位的支持电解质.结果表明,HPMBP浓度和反萃液盐酸浓度增加、料液pH值增大、温度升高均有利于Eu3+的迁移.实验发现Eu3+在膜迁移中有滞留现象,并首次用膜电位作了分析.
The coupled transport of Eu 3+ and H + through a bulk liquid membrane consisting of HPMBP and chloroform has been studied as a function of carrier concentration, hydrochloric acid concentration in strip solution,pH in feed solution and temperature.When Eu 3+ is transferred by the bulk liquid membrane there is a measurable accumulation of Eu 3+ in the membrane.The good explanation of the phenomenon is given with membrane potential.
出处
《湖南师范大学自然科学学报》
CAS
1998年第1期40-43,共4页
Journal of Natural Science of Hunan Normal University
基金
湖南省科委自然科学基金
关键词
铕离子
大块液膜
膜分离
HPMBP
CHCl3
europium ion
bulk liquid membrane
1 phenyl 3 methyl 4 benzoly 5 pyrazolone(HPMBP)