摘要
研究出生体重对学龄前儿童肥胖的影响，随机抽取山东省17地市3～6岁学龄前儿童进行调查分析，对其父母进行问卷调查以获得儿童的出生体重、胎龄、喂养情况等内容。随着出生体重的增加，学龄前儿童超重肥胖的发生率逐渐提高，低出生体重组肥胖儿的发生率为7．62％，正常体重组为6．83％，而高出生体重组则高达11．65％。早产低体重组儿童的肥胖发生率为9．80％，明显高于足月儿童5．56％。高出生体重是幼儿肥胖的重要危险因素，预防肥胖应从胎儿时期抓起。
This assay studies the influence of born weight on the development of obesity in preschool children. [Methods]The children aged 3～6 of 17 cities in Shandong province were studied, among them, questionnaires including birth weight, early feeding were found hy asking their parents. [Result]The prevalence of obesity and overweight in preschool children rose with birth weight increasing. The prevalence of obesity for low birth weight was 7.62%, 6. 83% for the normal birth weight group and it rising to 11.65% for high birth weight group. The prevalence of obesi- ty for children born pre-term was 9. 80%, higher than the children horn small-for-gestational age（5.56%）. [Conclusion] High birth weight was a predictor for preschool children obesity. It was important and necessary to prevent ohesity in preschool children from prenatal period.
出处
《浙江体育科学》
2009年第2期94-96,共3页
Zhejiang Sport Science
关键词
肥胖
出生体重
学龄前儿童
obesity
birth weight
preschool children
