摘要
晋蒙粮油故道是清代前期至民国年间主要以黄河为纽带沟通内蒙中西部与山西北中部的一条商路,空间距离1300多公里,持续时间200多年,运输的主要商品种类是粮油、盐碱以及中草药。这条旧式商道是随着内蒙古中部土默川、后套两大平原的农业大开发而兴起、发展的,具有单向性、季节性、不平衡性和区域性等显著特征,它成就了商道沿线一系列重要的口岸城镇,带动了相关地区商品经济的发展,有力促进了内蒙中西部的开发,有助于山西北中部的社会稳定和经济发展,在中国经济贸易发展史上应当占有一定的地位。
Jin-Meng Former Grain-oil Trade Route was a very important trade route that connected river transportation with land transportation between the mid and north parts of Shanxi Province and the mid and west parts of Inner Mongolia from the early Qing Dynasty till the early period of the Republic of China.Grain,oil,saline-alkali and traditional Chinese herbs were the main commodities transported on the Route at that time.Arising and grown up with the agricultural development in Tumochuan and Houtao Plains in the mid part of Inner Mongolia,the Route was characterized with single-way,seasonal,unbalanced and regional features;it also brought about the rising of many important ports and towns along the route,which led the development of regional commodity economy as well as developing of the mid and west part of Inner Mongolia,and contributed to the social stability and economic development of north and mid part of Shanxi Province.The route was still an old-type trade route,but it should be positioned in the Chinese history of economy and trade development.
出处
《清华大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第2期109-121,共13页
Journal of Tsinghua University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
国家教育部人文社会科学研究资助项目"晋蒙粮油故道研究"(批准号:06JA790066)
