摘要
运用录像观察等研究方法,对第18届世界杯足球赛的64场比赛,分别从前场、中场、后场三个不同区域的控球时间、射门次数、射门成功率、进球数等方面做了系统的分析。力求以控球时间为切入点,探讨影响比赛胜负关系的相关因素。结果显示:前场控球时间与射门次数有非常显著的正相关性,与射门成功率有显著的负相关性,与进球数没有显著的相关性,前场控球时间与本方失球数有显著的负相关性;中场控球时间与射门次数、进攻效率、进球数都有非常显著的正相关性,与射门成功率没有显著的相关性;后场控球时间与中、前场控球时间呈显著的负相关性;而与其他因素没有显著的相关性。
Using video observation, etc. ,the authors analyzes four aspects systematically：the ball possession in fore field, middle field and back field, the number of shoots, the shoot successive rate and the number of goals. They discuss the related factors on influencing the competition victory or defeat taking the ball possession and the shoot successive rate as a point of penetration. The results show that there is a prominent positive pertinence between ball possession in the fore field and the number of shoots and a prominent negative pertinence between the shoot successive rate and the number of losing balls and that there is no prominent pertinence with the number of goals. There is a prominent positive pertinence between ball possession in the middle field and the number of shoots, the number of goals and attacking efficiency, and a prominent positive pertinence with the number of shoots. There is the most prominent positive pertinence among ball possession in the back field, middle field and back field, and no prominent pertinence with others.
出处
《沈阳体育学院学报》
北大核心
2009年第1期106-109,共4页
Journal of Shenyang Sport University
关键词
控球时间
控球能力
射门成功率
进攻效率
射门次数
进球数
ball possession
ball possession capability
shooting successive rate
attacking efficiency
the number of shoots
the number of goals
