摘要
通过水相悬浮法制备了氯化胶粉，并用氯化胶粉对聚氯乙烯（PVC）进行了改性。结果表明：提高反应温度和延长反应时间都可使胶粉氯含量增加；随氯化胶粉用量的增加，改性PVC的拉伸强度、弯曲强度下降，但其断裂伸长率提高；综合氯化胶粉的氯含量对PVC各项力学性能的影响程度，取氯质量分数为20％～40％时可对PVC起到较好的增韧效果，同时断裂伸长率增加。
Chloride rubber powder was prepared by water phase suspension method,and used to modify the PVC. The results showed that,with the increasing of reaction temperature and prolonging reaction time, chlorine content increased. As the chloride rubber powder degree increased, the tensile strength and bending strength of modified PVC reduced but the breaking elongation increased. According to the effect of chloride content of chloride rubber powder on the mechanical properties of PVC, good effect of toughening could be gotten and the elongation increased when the chlorine content ranged from twenty percent to forty percent.
出处
《弹性体》
CAS
北大核心
2009年第1期53-56,共4页
China Elastomerics
基金
青岛绿叶科技有限责任公司合作项目
关键词
胶粉
氯化胶粉
改性
聚氯乙烯
rubber powder
chloride rubber powder
modification
polyvinyl chloride（PVC）
