摘要
1994—1997年在感染率>15%的流行村进行为期4年的吡喹酮隔年普治(A组)和每年普治(B组)对照试验显示,A组人群感染率下降78.23%,耕牛感染率下降63.61%,人群EPG下降79.90%;B组分别下降77.69%、46.40%和92.84%。两组粪检阳性者的B型超声波图像干预前后无显著性差异。两组效果相当,但是A组费用仅为B组的1/2。对于经济欠发达的高度流行区,用吡喹酮隔年普治1次是一种既能有效控制血吸虫病,又能低成本长期运作的防治手段。
Frm 1994 to 1997, a study on schistosomiasis control effect by different praziquantel mass treatment in tervals i.e.once every 2 years(Group A) and once every year(Group B) was conducted in hyper-endemic villages (human infection rate>15%) in Xichang City, Sichuan.The results showed that in Group A and B,the human infection decreased by 78. 23% and 77. 69%, the cattle Infection rate decreased by 63.61%And 46.40%,adEPG in popuhoin decreasedby79.90%and92.84%respetively.Besides,therewere no significant differences between Group A and B in ultrasonographic examinatlon before and after intervention.It has been suggested by the authors that in undeveloped hyper-endemic areas, praziquantel mass treatment once every 2 years may be accepted as a practical measures in schistosomiasis control programe.
出处
《实用寄生虫病杂志》
1998年第1期11-15,共5页
Journal of Practical Parasitic Diseases
基金
世界银行贷款中国血吸虫病控制项目!JRMC