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会阴切口皮内缝合与常规缝合的效果对比

Comparison on effect between intradermic suture and routine suture for patients with perineum wound
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摘要 [目的]探讨会阴切口皮内缝合的疗效。[方法]将162例住院分娩产妇分为两组,研究组82例采用会阴切口皮内缝合;对照组80例采用常规缝合会阴,观察两组产妇产后起床时间及住院时间、切口疼痛程度及有否使用止痛药、产后尿潴留发生率、切口甲级愈合率等指标评价两种缝合法效果。[结果]研究组产后起床时间及住院时间较对照组明显缩短(P<0.05),研究组切口疼痛程度较对照组明显减轻(P<0.05),两组切口甲级愈合率相比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。[结论]皮内缝合法明显加快了产妇产后起床时间,减轻了切口疼痛,避免使用止痛药及缩短了住院时间。 Objective:To probe into the curative effect of intradermic suture for patients with perineum wounds. Methods: A total of 162 puerpera who gave birth in hospital were divided into test and control group. Totally 82 test group cases were accepted intradermic suture of perineum wound. However, 80 cases of control group were carried out routine suture. Then the postpar- tum getting - up time and time of hospital stay, wound pain degree and whether used analgesics,incidence of postpartum urinary retention, grade- A healing rate of incisions of all cases were analyzed. And the postoperative recoveries via both suture methods of them were evaluated. Results:In terms of postpartum getting - up time and time of hospital stay, patients of test groupwere much shorter than that in control group cases (P〈0.05). The wound pain degree of test group cases was decreased comparing to that of control group cases (P〈0.05). There was no statistical significant difference in terms of grade- A healing rate of incisions between the two groups (P〉 0.05). Conclusion:Intradermic suture could speed up postpartum getting- up time,relieve wound pain and avoid using analgesics and shorten the time of hospital stay for puerpera.
出处 《全科护理》 2009年第8期663-664,共2页 Chinese General Practice Nursing
关键词 会阴切口 皮内缝合 间断 缝合 快薇乔线 perineum wound intradermic suture interrupted suture fast Weiqiao suture silk
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