摘要
本文尝试提出patronage之概念,结合包、保、报体现的中国传统文化中的社会关系,以了解清末官督商办制度之意义。光绪二十二年盛宣怀接办汉阳铁厂,是清末官督商办企业进入另一阶段的开始。本文试剖析盛宣怀接办汉阳铁厂的原因及背后的交换条件,揭示盛成功从北洋转移到南洋,更换支持他的权护者((patron)的转换轨迹。并以此事件来分析清末中国还没有公司法的特定环境下,官督商办企业如何运作,企业对公权的依存性及二者的博弈,以及包、保、报的概念如何能够反映清末官官或官商之间之利益交换。
This paper puts forward the concept of 'patronage' and attempts to study the significance of the system of enterprises operated by merchants and supervised by governments through analyzing social connections in traditional Chinese culture. The paper studies the historical background of Sheng Xuanhuai's taking over the Han Yang Iron Factory in 1986 and analyses how the enterprises run in China where there wasn't corporation law at that time.
出处
《史林》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第1期28-38,共11页
Historical Review
