摘要
The forms of roof break,roof fall,and effects of the region scope in a fully mechanizedtop-coal caving (FMTC) face of the 101 fully-mechanized top coal caving face ofthe Tingnan Coalmine were analyzed by UDEC and FLAC^(3D) software.The analysis resultconfirms the phenomenon of roof falling,roof-off-strata,roof breaking,first weighting,periodicweighting and stress concentration,redistributions of surrounding rock and so on.Itprovides the gist to analyze the law of roof movement,characteristic of confining pressure,and to determine the formative structure forms of the immediate roof and main roof duringthe caving process.These results and the underground pressure observation results are inagreement.
The forms of roof break, roof fall, and effects of the region scope in a fully mechanized top-coal caving （FMTC） face of the 101 fully-mechanized top coal caving face of the Tingnan Coalmine were analyzed by UDEC and FLAC^3D software. The analysis result confirms the phenomenon of roof falling, roof-off-strata, roof breaking, first weighting, periodic weighting and stress concentration, redistributions of surrounding rock and so on. It provides the gist to analyze the law of roof movement, characteristic of confining pressure, and to determine the formative structure forms of the immediate roof and main roof during the caving process. These results and the underground pressure observation results are in agreement.
基金
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (505740720,50874089)
the National Natural Science Foundation of Shannxi Province(2006E203)
