摘要
马克思的哲学本质上是对人的存在之谜的唯物史观解答。马克思从宏观的历史视野,对人类存在的历史形态作出总体概括。它们依次是人的依赖关系、以物的依赖关系为基础的人的独立性、以人的全面发展为基础的自由个性。相应的,人的价值实现也是一个历史过程,与人类存在的历史形态相适应,人的价值实现先后经历了"人身依附"模式、"物化"模式和"能本"模式。从人类存在的历史规定性透视人的价值实现方式的转变有助于引导我们的价值追求,实现由外在异己向内在本己的飞跃。
Marx＇s philosophy is in essence an answer to the mysteries of human existence based on materialist concept of history. Marx generalized the historical forms of human existence from macro-historical perspective. They are in turn man＇ s dependence relations, man＇ s independence based on dependence on materials, freedom based on man＇ s all - sided development. Correspondently, man＇ s value realization is also a historical process. Conforming with the historical forms of human existence, man＇ s value realization underwent＂ personal attachment＂ pattern, ＂materialization＂ pattern and ＂ability - based＂ pattern. Analysis of the changes in man＇ s value realization ways through the historical prescription of the historical forms of human existence is helpful to guiding our pursuit and realizing the transformation from alienation to self-centering.
出处
《许昌学院学报》
CAS
2009年第1期6-9,共4页
Journal of Xuchang University
关键词
人的存在
价值实现
异化受动
自由自觉
human existence
value realization
alienation
freedom and self - consciousness
