摘要
目的了解慢性心力衰竭(CHF)患者抑郁的发生率、临床特点,并分析其影响因素。方法运用自评抑郁量表(SDS)对128例CHF患者进行测评,并进行统计学分析。结果CHF患者抑郁的发生率为43.8%,女性高于男性,年龄、病程、心功能分级对CHF患者抑郁的发生有不同程度的影响。结论部分CHF患者存在抑郁等心理问题,应用SDS能早期发现抑郁患者,在治疗心力衰竭的基础上,应加强对抑郁的心理和药物治疗。
Objective To explore the incidence rate, clinical features and influencing factors of depressing disorder in patients with chronic heart failure. Methods One hundred and twenty-eight patients with chronic heart failure were evaluated with SDS and the results were analyzed statistically. Results The incidence rate of depressing disorder in patients with chronic heart failure was 43.8% ,with female incidence higher than that of male. Age, course of disease and cardiac functional grading influenced depressing disorder with degree. Conclusion Part of the patients with chronic heart failure have depress. SDS can find depressing disorder early. Psychotherapy and drug treatment should be emphasized.
出处
《中国实用神经疾病杂志》
2009年第2期6-8,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases
关键词
心力衰竭
抑郁
自评抑郁量表
Heart failure
Depressing
Self-rating depressing scale
