摘要
鉴定启动权本质上是举证权,而不是准司法权。在我国刑事诉讼中,鉴定启动权的配置具有单向的控方主导型的特点,有违程序公正理念,削弱了当事人的举证权,与大陆法的"鉴定权主义"和英美法的"鉴定人主义"制度均存在差距,不利于查明案件的事实和保障当事人的诉讼权利。《刑事诉讼法》可以通过赋予辩方有条件的鉴定启动权和救济权的方法对鉴定制度予以完善。
The starting right of criminal identification is a right of producing proof in nature. In the criminal lawsuit in China, the distribution of the starting right of criminal identification is controlled by one side and disobeyed the procedure justice. Thus it infringes the party' s right of producing proof. The present judicial practice in China neither abides by the principle of the continental law system nor the principle of Anglo-American law, which is an obstacle to the investigation of ease and the protection of the party' s right in lawsuit.
出处
《西南政法大学学报》
2009年第1期108-114,共7页
Journal of Southwest University of Political Science and Law
关键词
鉴定
鉴定启动权
程序公正
identification
the starting right of criminal identification
procedure justice