摘要
视觉—情境范式将听语言刺激与视觉情境相结合,并利用眼动追踪技术以对口语理解的内部加工过程进行研究。该文首先以Tanenhaus等人于1995年进行的一项研究为例对此范式的原理进行了介绍,并引入表征语境这一重要概念。之后从口语词汇通达以及句法加工两个方面对此范式的应用进行了归纳和论述。
Combining auditory language stimuli and visual scenes,visual-world paradigm is applied to study the internal processing of spoken-language comprehension with eye-tracking technique.In the present article,we first introduce a research conducted by Tanenhaus et al.in 1995 as an example in order to explain the principle of this paradigm.And then we introduce the important concept of referential context.A summary and discussion on the application of this paradigm from the perspectives of lexical access and syntactic processing of spoken language are followed,and finally a brief comment is made on the paradigm.
出处
《华南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第1期130-136,共7页
Journal of South China Normal University:Social Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金项目"中文文本阅读中预视信息加工的眼动与ERP研究"(批准号:30670700)
广东省自然科学基金创新团体项目"中文自然语言理解的信息加工模式与机制研究"(批准号:06200524)
关键词
视觉-情境范式
口语理解
表征语境
visual-world paradigm
spoken-language comprehension
referential context