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Green, orange, and red upconversion luminescence in Nd^(3+)/Yb^(3+): Cs_2NaGdCl_6 powders under 785 nm laser excitation

Green, orange, and red upconversion luminescence in Nd^(3+)/Yb^(3+): Cs_2NaGdCl_6 powders under 785 nm laser excitation
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摘要 Nd^3+:Cs2NaGdCl6 and Nd^3+, Yb^3+:Cs2NaGdCl6 polycrystalline powder samples were prepared by Morss method E. Under 785 nm semiconductor laser pumping, the upconversion luminescence of Nd^3+ ions in Cs2NaGdCl6 was investigated at room temperature, and three upconversion emissions near 538 nm (Green), 603 nm (Orange), and 675 nm (Red) were observed and assigned to ^4G7/2→^4I9/2, (^4G7/2→^4I11/2; ^4G5/2→^4I9/2), and (^4G7/2→^4I13/2; ^4G5/2→^4I11/2 ), respectively. The dependences of these upconverted emissions on laser power and Nd^3+ ion concentration were investigated, to explore the upconversion mechanism. The effect of doping Yb^3+ ions on the upconversion luminescence of Nd^3+ in Cs2NaGdCl6 was also studied under 785 nm laser excitation. The energy transfer processes were discussed as the possible mechanism for the above upconversion emissions. Nd^3+:Cs2NaGdCl6 and Nd^3+, Yb^3+:Cs2NaGdCl6 polycrystalline powder samples were prepared by Morss method E. Under 785 nm semiconductor laser pumping, the upconversion luminescence of Nd^3+ ions in Cs2NaGdCl6 was investigated at room temperature, and three upconversion emissions near 538 nm (Green), 603 nm (Orange), and 675 nm (Red) were observed and assigned to ^4G7/2→^4I9/2, (^4G7/2→^4I11/2; ^4G5/2→^4I9/2), and (^4G7/2→^4I13/2; ^4G5/2→^4I11/2 ), respectively. The dependences of these upconverted emissions on laser power and Nd^3+ ion concentration were investigated, to explore the upconversion mechanism. The effect of doping Yb^3+ ions on the upconversion luminescence of Nd^3+ in Cs2NaGdCl6 was also studied under 785 nm laser excitation. The energy transfer processes were discussed as the possible mechanism for the above upconversion emissions.
出处 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2008年第6期880-882,共3页 稀土学报(英文版)
基金 supported by Scientific Project of Jiangxi Education Departments of China (2007330) Science Foundation of Jiujiang University (05KJ01)
关键词 upconversion luminescence energy transfer excited state absorption rare earths upconversion luminescence energy transfer excited state absorption rare earths
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参考文献8

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