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细胞生长抑制剂Dolastatin 15类似物的合成及其活性研究

Synthesis of Cell Growth Inhibitor Dolastatin 15 Analogues and Their Activities
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摘要 通过在细胞生长抑制剂Dolastatin15(D15)的N端引入含环胺基的非天然氨基酸1~3,赋予其构象限制和疏水性,设计合成了21个结构类似物,并进行了体外抑制肿瘤细胞生长的活性评价.结果表明,部分化合物显示出较好的抑制肿瘤细胞生长活性,同时探讨了初步的构效关系. Dolastatin 15 (D15)was a linear depsipeptide with two N-methylated valines and a complex C-terminal, showing potent cell growth inhibitory activity. D15 was highly alkylation and with spacial constraints. Modifications at D15's N-terminal were performed by introducing three unnatural amino acid analogs 1--3 with more conformation-restriction and hydrophobicity. Twenty-one compounds were synthesized, and their activities were evaluated in vitro on human tumor cell lines K562, OVCA2780 and Kato-Ⅲ. Some compounds exhibited modest potency compared to compound LU103793, an analog of D15, evaluated in clinical phase Ⅱ now. A primary structure-activity relationship was summarized about the N-terminal.
出处 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第2期308-313,共6页 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
关键词 细胞生长抑制剂 Dolastatin 15类似物 线性肽 海洋生物活性肽 Cell growth inhibitor Dolastatin 15 analogs Linear peptide Marine bioactive peptide
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