摘要
对自己所属群体(内群)的积极评价是一种普遍的社会现象。以往的研究一致认为这种积极评价是与外群比较的结果,并将这种现象命名为内群偏爱。近来研究者发现,不跟外群比较,群体成员也会产生对内群的积极评价即积极内群关注。在介绍和评价这两种不同观点的基础上,对今后的研究进行了展望。
People's tendency to regard their own social groups (in-group) positively is a common phenomenon. Past researches agreed that this kind of positive regard should be the outcome of a comparison with a contextually relevant out-group, which was called ingroup favoritism. Recently, some researchers found from experiments that interaggregate comparison wasn't the only origin of ingroup favoritism. In-group regard developed and varied without a contextually relevant out-group.
出处
《心理科学》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第1期167-169,共3页
Journal of Psychological Science
基金
教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目成果(NCET-06-0675)。
关键词
内群体
外群体
群际比较
内群偏爱
积极内群关注
in-group, out-group, interaggregate comparison, in-group favoritism, positive in-group regard.