摘要
研究表明,中国的城市空间发展存在六种缺少效率的典型形态,分别是:分散组团式发展、破碎化的土地开发、过度规模的土地开发、蛙跳式发展、空间随机式发展、过度的混合用途。为推动城市可持续的空间发展,应增强城市规划中经济、定量、模型等方面的分析;引进市场机制,充分发挥土地价值对城市空间发展的作用;实行灵活和多样的城市规划建设标准;实行灵活的土地利用功能分区等措施。
This paper examines urban spatial development patterns in Chinese cities and concludes that there are six prevalent defficient pagems that threat city sutaainable g rowth. These six pattems are: sporadic employment concentration; fragmented land development; over-scaled land development; leapfrogging u rban development; prevalent mixed land use. These deficient patterns are assessed and examined in terms of land use efficiency, transportation, urban agglomeration, and extemality of land uses in this paper, which wraps up with recommendations and suggestions for planning and policy reforms such as introduction of market mechanism and pnce pdnciples in the deformination of land development, flexible zoning and subdivision, and quantitative and cost-benefit analyses in asisting plan making process.
出处
《规划师》
2008年第12期35-39,共5页
Planners
关键词
城市空间发展模式
空间结构
城市效率
Urban Spatial Growth, Spatial Structure, Urban Efficiency