摘要
目的探讨协同护理模式应用于肺癌病人护理的实施效果。方法将78例肺癌住院病人随机分为对照组32例和观察组46例。对照组接受常规护理,观察组按照协同护理模式进行护理。在入院、出院时采用EORTC QLQ—C30量表进行生存质量评估;应用卡氏评分法进行日常生活能力评估。结果观察组病人在角色、认知、情绪、社会功能和总体健康状况方面改善明显(P〈0.01),而对照组病人仅躯体功能改善明显(P〈0.01),化疗的副反应反而加重;观察组卡氏评分显著高于对照组(P〈0.01)。结论应用协同护理模式对肺癌病人进行护理可提高护理质量。
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of application of collaborative care for patients with bronchogenic carcinoma. Methods 78 patients with bronchogenic carcinoma were randomly divided into the observation group (n = 46) and the control group (n = 32). Patients in the observation group were managed by collaborative care, and patients in the control group were managed by routine mode. Then living quality of patients in both groups were evaluated by filling out the EORTC QLQ-C30 scales both at admission and before discharged from the hospital. The activities of daily living were evaluated with Karnofsky score. Results The role, cognition, mood, social function and general health condition of patients in the observation group had been apparently improved (P 〈 0. 01 ). While only body function had been obviously improved in patients of the control group (P 〈 0. 01). But their chemotherapy induced adverse effects became more serious. The Karnofsky score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P 〈 0. 01 ). Conclusions Collaborative care can improve the clinical efficacy of patients with bronehogenic carcinoma.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2008年第32期3343-3346,共4页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
200年湛江市第十一批科技攻关项目[湛科攻2008C11020]
关键词
肺癌
协同护理模式
临床效果
Bronchogenie carcinoma
Collaborative care
Clinical effect