摘要
采用现场观摩、统计分析等方法,分析世界优秀女子摔跤运动员竞技能力的基本竞技特征。研究表明,2006年世界女子摔跤锦标赛各级别前3名运动员平均年龄为24岁,训练年限在11年以上;从2005年和2006年的技战术能力比较分析可以看出新规则实施以后,世界各队的技战术能力呈下降趋势,但日本队对规则研究透明,适应能力更强,表现出较高的技战术水平;优秀运动员整体进攻能力强劲,技战术运用呈现男性化、力量化特点。中小级别的比赛攻防节奏快、回合多,而大级别的比赛则高级技术动作和大幅度动作运用较多。
According to methods of observation and statistic analysis, this paper researched in basic characteristics of competitive ability of elite female wrestlers in the world. It showed that the average age of the medalists in the 2006 World Championship is 24 years old, and training phase is over 11 years; Secondly, comparing in the 2005 and 2006 World Championship, tactic and technical ability has gone down, however, Japanese team, showing the high skills, is compatible with the new rules. Finally, the elite female wrestlers is charac-terized with high-level attacking ability as well as masculine, and it is in quick rhythm and there are more rounds in the competition of lower-weight categories, on the contrary, the grand amplitude and super level technical are, increasingly, behaved in high- weight categories.
出处
《安徽体育科技》
2008年第4期26-29,共4页
Journal of Anhui Sports Science
关键词
女子摔跤
优秀运动员
竞技特征
female wrestling
elite athlete
competitive characteristics
