摘要
欧洲的中世纪被很多人视作科学史上的"黑暗时代"。但是,深入的研究表明,中世纪传承了古代文化,孕育了近代科学的萌芽。如丹皮尔所说"中世纪是近代的摇篮"。文章从中世纪的技术、大学教育及对亚里士多德体系的扬弃三个方面加以论证,以期引发对中世纪的科学技术进行更为客观的研究。
The Middle Age of Europe has been considered as the dark ages in the history of science. But a deepend research shows that the Middle Age inherited the ancient culture and bred the bud of mordem science. As William Dampier said, "The Middle Age is the cradle of the modem times." This paper discussed the technology, college education and developing and discarding of Aristotle's theoretical system in the Middle Age, hoping to arouse more objective reserches on the science and technology in the Middle Age.
出处
《天津大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2009年第1期29-34,共6页
Journal of Tianjin University:Social Sciences
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地2005年度重大研究基金资助项目(05JJD770119)
国家级教学团队建设基金资助项目(教高函[2007]23号)
关键词
中世纪
近代科学
摇篮
the middle age
modem science
cradle