摘要
翻译也是一种话语,而话语总是与权力共生。翻译过程就是话语权力争斗的过程,其结果关乎民族语言的兴衰存亡。本文结合尼采的权力概念和福柯的话语理论,探讨了权力、话语和翻译之间的相互关系,回顾了在传统的忠实原文的翻译之外所存在的凌驾原文的权力翻译历史,分析了西方文化发展的三个时期中翻译话语的不同特点,并通过案例阐述了针对话语权力控制的内外两套系统对翻译的影响。
Translation is a particular type of discourse which has always co-existed with power. The process of translation is in any case a process of contest for discourse power between SL and TL, whose result makes a significant impact on the growth of national language. This paper applies Nietzsehe＇ s power concept and Foucault＇ s discourse theory into the discussion of the relationship between power, discourse and translation. It reviews the history of translation as a power game rather than a traditional faithful transfer of meaning, explicates respectively the distinctions of translational discourse in the three phases of Western cultural developments, and illustrates the roles in translation played by beth interior and exterior systems which control discourse power.
出处
《外国语》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第6期41-45,共5页
Journal of Foreign Languages
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究2008年度一般项目"文学翻译与创作空间"资助(编号:08JA740020
主持人:王心洁)
关键词
权力
话语
翻译
话语形式
话语控制
power
discourse
translation
forms of discourse
discourse control
