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辛伐他汀在大鼠体内药动学性别差异的研究 被引量:2

Study on the difference of pharmacokinetic of simvastatin between female and male rats
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摘要 目的:研究Wistar大鼠单次灌服辛伐他汀后体内药代动力学的性别差异。方法:利用高效液相色谱方法检测大鼠血浆中辛伐他汀浓度,采用非房室模型法计算各自药动学参数。结果:雌、雄大鼠体内Cmax分别为(144.66±22.31)ng·mL^(-1)和(165.91±52.50)ng·mL^(-1);t_(1/2)分别为(4.74±1.19)h和(14.98±6.64)h;AUC_(0-10)分别为(0.990±0.19)μg.h·mL^(-1)和(0.726±0.15)μg·h·mL^(-1);AUC0-∞分别为(1.62±0.47)μg·h·mL^(-1)和(2.19±0.62)μg·h·mL^(-1);MRT分别为(9.69±1.60)h和(23.08±8.89)h,经t-检验,雌、雄大鼠主要药动学参数t_(1/2)、AUC_(0-10)、MRT均有统计学显著性差异(p<0.01)。结论:辛伐他汀在大鼠体内的药代动力学存在明显的性别差异,辛伐他汀在雌性大鼠体内代谢较快。 Objective: To investigate the pharmacokinetic difference of simvastatin after oral single dose in female and male rats. Methods: The simvastatin concentration in plasma was determined by HPLC. Pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated by using non-compartment model. Results: The Cmax, t1/2, AUC0-10, AUC0-∞ and MRT of simvastatin in female and male rats were: (144.66± 22.31) ng·mL^-1, (4.74± 1.19) h, (0.990± 0.19)μg.h·mL^-1, (1.62±0.47) μg.h·mL^-1, (9.69± 1.60) h and (165.91±52.50) ng.mL^-1, (14.98±6.64) h, (0.726± 0.15) μg.h·mL^-1, (2.19± 0.62) μg.h·mL^-1, (23.08± 8.89) h respectively. In t-test, the pharmacokinetics had obvious difference between male rats and female rats. Conclusion: There were obvious sex differences of pharmacokinetics of simvastatin in rats. Simvastatin was eliminated faster in female rats.
出处 《现代生物医学进展》 CAS 2008年第12期2211-2213,共3页 Progress in Modern Biomedicine
基金 国家高技术研究发展(863)计划项目(2006AA090401)
关键词 辛伐他汀 药代动力学 HPLC 性别差异 Simvastatin Pharmacokinetic HPLC, Sex difference
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