摘要
目的介绍门静脉海绵样变性外科治疗的研究进展。方法收集国内、外近年来有关门静脉海绵样变性治疗的研究进展的文献并作一综述。结果大多数门静脉海绵样变性患者以反复呕血、便血,脾肿大,脾功能亢进为主要症状。大多数患者通过超声检查或者门静脉造影可以确诊。手术治疗多采取脾切除、分流术加断流术。结论门静脉海绵样变性的外科治疗具有广阔的发展前景。
Objective To review the advancement of surgical therapy for cavernous transformation of portal vein. Methods The relevant literatures on therapy for cavernous transformation of portal vein in recent years were collected and reviewed. Results The main symptoms of the patients are repeated haematemesis and hemafecia, hy- persplenotrophy and hypersplenia. Most cases can be detected by ultrasonography or portal venography. Splenectomy and by-pass technique plus disconnection are the preferred operation. Conclusion Therapy for cavernous transformation of portal vein will be further developed.
出处
《中国普外基础与临床杂志》
CAS
2008年第12期877-879,共3页
Chinese Journal of Bases and Clinics In General Surgery
关键词
门静脉海绵样变性
外科治疗
Cavernous transformation of portal vein Surgical therapy
