摘要
目的:探讨提高早期胃癌检出率的方法。方法:对120例胃癌患者的临床资料进行回顾性总结分析。结果:120例胃癌中,早期胃癌5例(4.2%),进展期胃癌115例(95.8%)。40岁以下4例(3.3%),40~50岁15例(12.5%),50~60岁71例(59.2%),60岁以上30例(25%);男性高于女性。癌灶位于贲门部16例(13.3%),胃体部29例(24.2%),胃窦部75例(62.5%)。多数患者早期无特异性症状。结论:对40岁以上有症状者应常规行胃镜检查,对可疑病灶及有癌前病变者应常规行病理活检,并定期复查胃镜。
Objective: To discuss how to improve the detection rate of early gastric cancer. Method: The clinical information of 120 gastric cancer patients were retrospectively analyzed. Result: In 120 cases, 5 cases (4.2%) were early gastric cancer, and 115 cases (95.8%) were advanced gastric cancer. 4 cases (3.3%) under age 40, 15 cases (12.5%) aged between 40--50, 71 cases (59.2%) aged between 50--60, and 30 cases (25%) more than age 60; male was more than female. The cancer focus of 16 cases (13.3%) were in cardia, 29 (24.2%) in gastric body, and 75 (62.5%) in gastric antrum. Most patients had no early special symptoms. Conclusion: When symptoms appear in patients who are more than 40 years old, gastroscopy should be performed. Patients who had suspected lesions and precancerous lesion should receive pathologic biopsy and regular reexamine gastroscope.
出处
《内蒙古中医药》
2008年第11期33-34,共2页
Inner Mongolia Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
胃癌
内镜诊断
病理活检
Gastric cancer
Endoscopic diagnosis
Pathologic biopsy