摘要
生物质能是一种重要的可再生能源,利用生物质气化技术能实现CO2的减排,节约常规能源,符合可持续发展的要求。文章介绍了自1664年Thomas shirly进行气化试验以来,历经几百年的发展,生物质气化工艺和相关气化装置已经取得了巨大的进步;阐述了近几十年来我国在生物质气化领域的发展历程和取得的研究成果;对生物质的气化机理、气化装置结构,生物质气化技术的推广与应用、开发前景与经济效益进行了探讨。
The biomass is a sort of renewable energies which could be used with gasification technology to realize reducing of carbon dioxin emission and saving of the traditional energy resources for the purpose of sustainable development.In this paper, authors have reviewed and studied since the early gasifying tests carried out by Themas Shirly in 1664 and a great progress had been obtained so far in the biomass gasification in the fields of the gasification mechanism within hundreds years.And inter alia our country has emphasized on the development of biomass gasification technologies and a deal of achievements had been received as well within recent 30 years.In the paper, the chemical process , structure & its optimization of gasification equipments, developmental future and the economy well being have also been discussed on the basis of research achieves and developing process.
出处
《可再生能源》
CAS
2008年第6期55-58,共4页
Renewable Energy Resources
关键词
生物质
气化技术
气化机理
biomass
gasification technology
gasification mechanism