摘要
目的:探讨肢体韧带样瘤的临床病理特点与治疗。方法:对我院自1994年至2007年所收治的肢体韧带样瘤74例的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:男性26例,女性48例,中位年龄33岁(13-69岁)。均为单发病灶,表现为肢体缓慢长大的质地硬韧的软组织肿块。初治47例,复发再治27例。肿块大小2cm×3cm-16cm×46cm。20例位于上肢,54例位于下肢。诊断全部经术后病理证实。33例仅接受手术治疗,41例接受手术联合放疗。术后所有病例获随访,中位随访期为47月(7-146月)。术后肿瘤复发率:单纯手术治疗为36.4,而手术联合放疗为14.6,差异显著(P=0.03)。结论:肢体韧带样瘤表现为缓慢长大、质地硬韧的肌肉内病灶,其治疗应尽可能采取手术切除联合术后放疗,以达到控制肿瘤和保留肢体功能的目标。
Objective:To investigate the clinicopathologic features and optimal treatment of extremity desmoid tumors. Methods:The records of 74 patients with extremity desmoid tumor treated at our hospital between 1994 and 2007 were reviewed. Results :There were 26 males and 48 females,with a median age of 33 years (range,from 13 to 69 years). All cases manifested as solitary disease with a slow growing finn soft -tissue mass in an extremity,47 cases presented with primary disease,whereas 27 cases had a recurrent tumor. The tumors,which ranged from 2 cm ×3 cm to 16 cm ×46 cm in size,were located in the upper (n = 20) and the lower (n = 54) extremity. In each case,the di- agnosis was confirmed by an excisional biopsy. 33 cases underwent resection only, the remainder received resection followed by adjuvant radiation with a mean does of 55 cGy. The median follow - up for all cases was 47 months (range, from 7 to 146 months). Compared with 36.4 % for the patients treated with resection alone, the patients trea- ted with combined resection and radiotherapy had a lower relapse rate of 14.6 % (P = 0.03 ). Conclusion: Extremity desmoid tumors, which manifests as a slow growing finn lesion in a muscle, should be treated with resection combined postoperative radiotherapy as much as possible to achieve disease control and functional limb preservation.
出处
《现代肿瘤医学》
CAS
2008年第12期2183-2185,共3页
Journal of Modern Oncology
关键词
韧带样瘤
肢体
诊断
治疗
desmoid tumor
extremity
diagnosis
treatment