摘要
总结近５年来在暨南大学医学院第一附属医院出生的足月低体重儿１０３例，并与正常组１２０例进行对比分析，结果显示：（１）足月低体重儿的发生与妊娠病理如妊娠高血压综合征、双胎妊娠及妊娠合并症如妊娠合并贫血等有关。（２）足月低体重儿组的剖宫产娩出以胎儿宫内窘迫、妊高征及双胎妊娠为主；正常组则以头位难产为主。（３）足月低体重儿组女婴的发生率显著高于男婴。（４）足月低体重儿组发生死胎、死产及新生儿窒息明显高于正常组。围产儿死亡率是正常组的５．５４倍。为防止发生死胎、死产及新生儿窒息，应适时终止妊娠。
cases of full-term under weight infant were analysed. The results showed that in comparision with 120 cases of normal infants, they displayed the following characteristics: (1) The occurrence of full-term under weight infant was related to the pregnancy induced hypertension, twin pregnancy, anemia and so on.(2) Signs of cesarean section in uw group were mostly in pregnancy induced hypertension, twin pregnancy and fetal distress; in normal group mostly dystocia of head presentaton. (3) The number of female infants in UW group were 1.45 times that of male infants. (4) The occurence rate of fetal death. stillbirth and neonatal asphyxiat in UW group were higher than that of normal group. The death rate of perinatol infants was 5.54 times higher than the normal group. It was suggested that pregnancy should be terminated at the right moment in order to prevent fetal death.
出处
《暨南大学学报（自然科学与医学版）》
CAS
CSCD
1997年第2期25-28,共4页
Journal of Jinan University(Natural Science & Medicine Edition)
