摘要
对北美、欧洲及大洋洲等一些国家评估协会以及欧盟委员会、OECD组织的评估规范进行了系统综述,介绍了各国评估规范的发展历史、制定过程,及其相互之间的关系,并且进行了对比分析。最后,归纳了这些国家评估规范的不同特点与三种基本模式。
In this paper, we systematically present the history, development process and relationship of the some evaluation standards of some national evaluation societies, European Commission and OECD. Meanwhile, we continue to analyze the characteristics of these evaluation standards, such as the framework, purpose, scope and function of these evaluation standards. Finally, we conclude there are three different patterns of evaluation standards.
出处
《科学学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第A01期116-123,共8页
Studies in Science of Science
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(L0225002)
关键词
评估规范
特点
模式
evaluation standard
good practice
ethical conduct of evaluation
