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Feasibility Study on Determining Focal Mechanism Solutions of Small Earthquakes Using the Velocity Amplitude Ratio of -and -Waves

Feasibility Study on Determining Focal Mechanism Solutions of Small Earthquakes Using the Velocity Amplitude Ratio of -and -Waves
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摘要 The focal mechanism parameters of small earthquakes are determined by the maximum velocity and displacement amplitude ratio of the direct ^-P- and ^-S-waves recorded by digital stations. The displacement is obtained from the velocity by emulation, and the two results are compared and analyzed. Results of theoretical analysis and practical measurement indicate that the two results of velocity and displacement are consistent, and it is feasible that the maximum displacement amplitude ratio be replaced by the maximum velocity amplitude ratio of the direct ^-P-and ^-S- waves recorded by regional seismic networks when determining focal mechanism solutions of small earthquakes. The focal mechanism parameters of small earthquakes are determined by the maximum velocity and displacement amplitude ratio of the direct -and -waves recorded by digital stations. The displacement is obtained from the velocity by emulation, and the two results are compared and analyzed. Results of theoretical analysis and practical measurement indicate that the two results of velocity and displacement are consistent, and it is feasible that the maximum displacement amplitude ratio be replaced by the maximum velocity amplitude ratio of the direct -and -waves recorded by regional seismic networks when determining focal mechanism solutions of small earthquakes.
出处 《Earthquake Research in China》 2008年第3期276-285,共10页 中国地震研究(英文版)
基金 the"Strong Earthquake Monitoring and Prediction Research"for the 11th"Five-Year Plan"under the grant No.2006BA(01B02-01-01) subspecial subject of 2006BAC01 B02-01-01 the State Key Basic Research Development Programme (2004CB418404),China
关键词 Focal mechanism solution VELOCITY DISPLACEMENT Amplitude ratio 地震 参量 周转率 研究
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