摘要
工程环境监理是公路建设环境保护的一种有效机制,而工程环境监理中涉及了大量的统计资料和相关信息。为了提高工程环境监理的工作效率和质量,有必要对公路建设工程环境监理决策支持系统(HighwayConstruction Environmental Supervision Decision Support System,HCESDSS)进行研究和设计。在分析现阶段工程环境监理实施的基础上,首先对系统进行了用户需求分析,确定了系统开发的目标,提出将地理信息系统(GIS)和技术和决策支持系统(DSS)技术结合应用于公路建设项目工程环境监理中。研究设计了基于GIS的HCESDSS的总体结构及各子系统的主要功能模块,初步开发了软件原型系统,其功能实现验证了此系统设计和技术实现的可行性。
The environmental supervision is an effective mechanism of environment protection of highway construction,and the environmental supervision involves a great amount of statistical data and relevant information. In order to enhance work efficiency and quality of environmental supervision, it is necessary to research and design Highway Construction Environmental Supervision Decision Support System （HCESDSS）. On the basis of analyzing present environmental supervision implementing, the user requirements are analyzed, the goal of system development is confirmed, and the application of combination of Geographic Information System （GIS） and Decision Support System （DSS） is put forward to highway construction environmental supervision. Finally, the general system structure and the main functions of each subsystem are designed, and the prototype software is preliminary developed. Its implement function demonstrates the effectiveness of the design and implementation of the HCESDSS based on GIS.
出处
《公路》
北大核心
2008年第11期133-137,共5页
Highway
基金
国家自然科学基金项目,项目编号50578160
国家西部交通重点项目,项目编号200331879805
湖南省交通科技项目,项目编号200743
