摘要
目的了解口腔科医疗器械与物品消毒灭菌现状,以便改进和提高消毒管理水平。方法采用现场问卷调查方法对洛阳市城区口腔门诊科消毒设施的配备与器械物品的消毒灭菌情况进行了调查。结果在所调查的口腔门诊中,有89.66%的单位拥有紫外线灯,有31.03%的单位拥有压力蒸汽灭菌器。对车针进行灭菌者占27.7%,对根管治疗器械和拔牙器械进行灭菌者分别为23.08%和70.07%。一次性使用灭菌口镜和镊子使用率为10%-20%。有24%医务人员对正畸模型进行消毒。结论洛阳市城区口腔门诊消毒灭菌硬件设施不全,器械物品的正确消毒灭菌率不高,需要加强改进提高。
Objective To know the present situation of disinfection and sterilization of oral medical instruments and supplies in order to improve the disinfection administration. Methods On - the - spot questionnaire investigation was used to survey the condition of disinfection and sterilization facilities and disinfection and sterilization of instruments and supplies in stomatology clinics in Luoyang City. Results Of all the stomatology clinics surveyed, 89.66% had ultraviolet lamps, 31. 03% had autoclave sterilizers. The rate of sterilizing burs was 27.70% , the rates of sterilizing root canal treatment instruments and tooth extraction instruments were 23.08% and 70.07% respectively. The rate of using single - use dental mirrors and the tweezers was 10% -20%. 24% of the medical personnel disinfected orthodontic models. Conclusions The hardware equipment of disinfection and sterilization in stomatology clinics in Luoyang City is insufficient. The rate of correct disinfection and sterilization of the oral medical instruments is low. These need to be strengthened and improved.
出处
《中国消毒学杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第6期646-647,共2页
Chinese Journal of Disinfection
关键词
口腔门诊
口腔器械
消毒
灭菌
stomatology clinic
stomatology instrument
disinfection
sterilization
