摘要
目的总结国外运动疗法治疗膝骨关节炎(knee osteoarthritis,KOA)的临床研究最新进展。方法广泛查阅近年来关于运动疗法治疗KOA的国外临床研究文献,并进行总结与分析。结果在国外,运动疗法已广泛应用于KOA患者的住院治疗及社区康复,主要包括肌力训练、有氧运动及水中运动疗法。运动疗法能有效提高KOA患者的独立生活能力及生存质量,并延缓外科干预时间,但对其长期疗效仍有争议。结论运动疗法是一种治疗KOA的有效治疗手段。
Objective To review the up-to-date development of overseas clinical study on exercise therapy for patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods The clinical researches of exercise therapy for knee osteoarthritis were summarized by reviewing literature concerned in recent years. Results Exercise therapy was extensively used in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis not only in hospital but also in community rehabilitation abroad. The main patterns of exercise therapy included muscle strengthening exercise, aerobic exercise and underwater exercise. It was capable of effectively improving patient＇s independent living ability and live quality, and postproning the time of surgical intervention. But the long-term efficacy of exercise therapy was still under debate. Conclusion Exercise therapy is an effect method to treat knee osteoarthritis.
出处
《中国修复重建外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第11期1389-1392,共4页
Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery
关键词
骨关节炎
膝关节
运动疗法
Osteoarthritis Knee joint Exercise therapy
