摘要
在理解农户土地利用决策机制的基础上,利用329份农户问卷调查数据,采用Tobit模型探讨了农户层次的土地用途变更的影响因素。调查数据主要来自常熟市、如东县和铜山县,分别代表江苏省南部、中部和北部地区。研究表明,农户层次的土地用途变更受到多种因素的影响,包括土地市场参与、劳动力市场参与、区位条件、农户土地资源禀赋等;土地市场的参与导致了更多的土地用途变更;不同类型的劳动力转移对于农业土地用途变更有不同影响;而非农收入的提高则会提高农户土地用途变更比重;农户层次的土地用途变更还具有明显的区域差异。
Based on the mechanism of agricultural landuse conversion at household level, the relationship between the conversion and its related factors was analyzed by using the Tobit model and 329 valid questionnaires in Tongshan City, Rudong and Changshu counties. The three investigated regions respectively repre- sent the south, middle, and north area of Jiangsu Province. Results from the analysis showed that agricultural land conversion was greatly influenced by the participation of land market and labor market, location, endowment of households, and so on. When land market was adopted, agricultural landuse conversion tended to occur. As far as labor transfer concerned, different types of labor transfer had different influences on landuse conversion, and landuse conversion increased with the income from increased nonagricultural activities. Furthermore, these impacts showed a zonal difference.
出处
《水土保持通报》
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第5期166-171,共6页
Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(70373029
40801063)
教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目(NCET-05-0451)
江苏省社会科学基金(06EYB004)
